Drug dependence

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Drug dependence is a medical condition where an individual feels a strong need to take a certain drug. This need can be physical or psychological. Drug dependence can lead to drug addiction, a more severe and long-term condition.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Drug dependence can be caused by the repeated use of a drug. The body becomes used to the effects of the drug and can develop a tolerance, requiring more of the drug to achieve the same effect. This can lead to physical dependence, where the body needs the drug to function normally. Psychological dependence can also develop, where the individual feels a strong desire to use the drug despite the negative consequences.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Symptoms of drug dependence can vary depending on the drug used and the individual's physical and mental health. Common symptoms can include:

  • Cravings for the drug
  • Difficulty controlling drug use
  • Continued use of the drug despite negative consequences
  • Neglecting other activities in favor of drug use
  • Developing a tolerance to the drug
  • Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when not using the drug

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for drug dependence often involves a combination of medication and therapy. Medications can help to manage withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings. Therapy can help to address the underlying issues that led to the drug dependence and provide strategies for managing cravings and avoiding relapse.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Drug dependence Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD