Fleischer's syndrome
Fleischer's syndrome is a rare medical condition characterized by a combination of neurological and musculoskeletal abnormalities. The syndrome is named after the physician who first described it, Dr. Fleischer. The exact cause of Fleischer's syndrome is not well understood, but it is believed to have a genetic component.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of Fleischer's syndrome can vary widely among affected individuals but typically include:
- Muscle weakness
- Ataxia (lack of muscle coordination)
- Seizures
- Developmental delay
- Scoliosis (curvature of the spine)
- Joint hypermobility
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of Fleischer's syndrome is primarily clinical, based on the presence of characteristic symptoms. Genetic testing may be used to identify mutations associated with the syndrome. Additional diagnostic tools may include:
Treatment[edit | edit source]
There is no cure for Fleischer's syndrome, and treatment is generally supportive and symptomatic. Management strategies may include:
- Physical therapy
- Occupational therapy
- Anticonvulsant medications for seizure control
- Orthopedic surgery for skeletal abnormalities
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for individuals with Fleischer's syndrome varies depending on the severity of symptoms. Early intervention and supportive care can improve the quality of life for affected individuals.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD