GW-7604
Overview[edit | edit source]
GW-7604 is a synthetic compound that acts as a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). It is primarily used in research settings to study its effects on estrogen receptor activity and its potential therapeutic applications in conditions such as breast cancer and osteoporosis.
Chemical Structure and Properties[edit | edit source]
GW-7604 is a derivative of the compound GW-5638, which is known for its ability to modulate estrogen receptor activity. The chemical structure of GW-7604 allows it to bind to estrogen receptors and exert tissue-selective effects, making it a valuable tool in the study of estrogen receptor pharmacology.
Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]
GW-7604 functions by binding to estrogen receptors, which are nuclear hormone receptors that regulate gene expression in response to estrogen. By acting as a modulator, GW-7604 can either mimic or block the effects of estrogen in different tissues. This selective activity is what classifies it as a SERM. In breast tissue, for example, GW-7604 may act as an antagonist, inhibiting the proliferative effects of estrogen, which is beneficial in the treatment of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer.
Research and Applications[edit | edit source]
Research on GW-7604 has focused on its potential use in treating hormone-dependent cancers, such as breast cancer, as well as its effects on bone density and cardiovascular health. Studies have shown that GW-7604 can inhibit the growth of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo, making it a candidate for further development as a therapeutic agent.
Safety and Efficacy[edit | edit source]
As with many research compounds, the safety and efficacy of GW-7604 in humans have not been fully established. Most studies have been conducted in preclinical models, and further research is needed to determine its potential clinical applications and safety profile.
Also see[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
