Gulf War syndrome

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Gulf War syndrome (GWS), also known as Gulf War illnesses (GWI), is a chronic and multi-symptomatic disorder affecting returning military veterans and civilian workers of the Gulf War in the early 1990s. A wide range of acute and chronic symptoms have been linked to it, including fatigue, muscle pain, cognitive problems, rashes and diarrhea.

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of Gulf War syndrome is currently unknown. However, it has been associated with a variety of factors such as exposure to depleted uranium, sarin gas, smoke from burning oil wells, vaccinations, combat stress, and the use of pyridostigmine bromide tablets, which were given to protect troops against the effects of nerve gas.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Gulf War syndrome is characterized by a range of acute and chronic symptoms, including but not limited to:

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of Gulf War syndrome can be challenging due to the wide range of symptoms that may be present. It is typically based on a patient's clinical history and a thorough physical examination. There are currently no specific laboratory tests for diagnosing Gulf War syndrome.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for Gulf War syndrome is symptomatic and supportive. This may include medications to manage symptoms, physical therapy, and psychological support.

Research[edit | edit source]

Research into Gulf War syndrome is ongoing. The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is actively conducting research into the condition and its causes.

See also[edit | edit source]



Gulf War syndrome Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD