Gum benzoin
Gum Benjamin (also known as Benzoin resin or Styrax benzoin) is a balsamic resin obtained from the bark of several species of trees in the genus Styrax. It is used in perfumes, some kinds of incense, as a flavoring, and medicine. It is distinct from the chemical compound benzoin, which, despite its name, is not obtained from benzoin resin.
History[edit | edit source]
The use of Gum Benjamin dates back to ancient times, where it was used in various cultures for its medicinal and aromatic properties. The name "benzoin" is probably derived from Arabic lubān jāwī (لبان جاوي, "Javan frankincense"); compare Old French benjoin.
Production[edit | edit source]
Gum Benjamin is produced by making incisions on the bark of trees belonging to the Styrax species. The greyish color sap oozes from the incisions and hardens into a resin when exposed to air and light. The resin is then scraped off the tree trunk and collected for further processing.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Perfumery[edit | edit source]
In perfumery, Gum Benjamin is used as a fixative, slowing the dispersion of essential oils and other fragrant materials into the air. It is a common ingredient in incense-making and perfumery because of its sweet, vanilla-like aroma and fixative properties.
Medicine[edit | edit source]
In traditional medicine, Gum Benjamin has been used for its antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and expectorant properties. It is used in the treatment of various skin conditions, respiratory ailments, and minor wounds and burns.
Flavoring[edit | edit source]
Gum Benjamin is also used as a flavoring agent in food and beverages, imparting a sweet, vanilla-like flavor.
See also[edit | edit source]
This traditional medicine related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it.
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD