Horatio Storer

Horatio Storer

Horatio Robinson Storer (1830–1922) was an American physician, numismatist, and anti-abortion activist. He is best known for his efforts in the field of obstetrics and for his role in the anti-abortion movement in the United States during the 19th century. Storer's work significantly influenced the criminalization of abortion in the United States.

Early Life and Education

Horatio Storer was born in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1830. He pursued his medical education at the Harvard Medical School, where he graduated in 1853. Following his graduation, Storer traveled to Europe to further his studies in medicine, particularly in the field of obstetrics and gynecology, which were emerging medical specialties at the time.

Medical Career

Upon returning to the United States, Storer established himself as a prominent physician in Boston. He was particularly interested in the field of obstetrics and made several contributions to medical literature on the subject. Storer was a founding member of the American Gynecological Society and served as its first president, highlighting his significant impact on the field of gynecology in the United States.

Anti-Abortion Activism

Horatio Storer is perhaps best remembered for his vigorous anti-abortion activism. In the mid-19th century, he launched a campaign against abortion, which he viewed as a moral and social evil. Storer was instrumental in influencing American medical opinion and public policy against abortion. He authored numerous pamphlets and articles advocating for the criminalization of abortion, arguing that life begins at conception and that abortion is equivalent to murder.

Storer's activism played a crucial role in the passage of stricter abortion laws in the United States. By the end of the 19th century, most states had enacted laws that significantly restricted abortion, largely due to Storer's efforts and the movement he helped to lead.

Legacy

Horatio Storer's legacy is a complex one. While he made significant contributions to the field of obstetrics and gynecology, his anti-abortion activism has been a subject of controversy. Storer's work in the anti-abortion movement laid the groundwork for the legal and moral debates surrounding abortion that continue in the United States to this day.

Storer was also an accomplished numismatist, with a particular interest in medals related to the medical profession. His collection and writings on the subject contributed to the field of numismatics.

Death

Horatio Robinson Storer died in 1922. His contributions to medicine and his role in the anti-abortion movement have left a lasting impact on American society.