Jones fracture
Jones Fracture[edit | edit source]
Introduction[edit | edit source]
A Jones fracture is a type of fracture that occurs in the foot, affecting the fifth metatarsal bone.
Description[edit | edit source]
A Jones fracture is characterized by a break between the base and middle part of the fifth metatarsal of the foot. It typically presents with pain near the midportion of the foot on the outside, bruising, and difficulty in walking.
Causes and Risk Factors[edit | edit source]
The fracture commonly occurs when the toes are pointed, and the foot bends inwards, a movement often seen in activities such as dancing, tennis, or basketball.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
Symptoms of a Jones fracture include:
- Pain near the middle part of the foot
- Bruising
- Difficulty in walking
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis is primarily based on symptoms and is confirmed with X-ray imaging.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment options may include immobilization, orthopedic footwear, or surgery, depending on the severity of the fracture.
Epidemiology[edit | edit source]
Jones fractures are relatively common foot injuries, particularly among athletes.
Prevention[edit | edit source]
Preventive measures include proper footwear, training modifications, and awareness in high-impact sports.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
- American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons - Fifth Metatarsal Fracture Surgery
- Mayo Clinic - Bone Fractures.
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