Lewis Sayre

Lewis Albert Sayre4

Lewis Albert Sayre (February 29, 1820 – September 21, 1900) was a pioneering American orthopedic surgeon and a founding member of the American Medical Association. He is best known for his contributions to the field of orthopedic surgery and for his innovative treatments of spinal deformities.

Early Life and Education

Lewis Sayre was born in Madison, New Jersey. He graduated from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in New York City in 1842. After completing his medical degree, he furthered his studies in Europe, where he was influenced by the leading medical practitioners of the time.

Career

Upon returning to the United States, Sayre began his medical practice in New York City. He quickly gained a reputation for his skill in treating musculoskeletal disorders. In 1861, he was appointed as a professor of orthopedic surgery at Bellevue Hospital Medical College, a position he held for many years.

Contributions to Orthopedic Surgery

Sayre is particularly noted for his work in the treatment of spinal deformities, such as scoliosis and kyphosis. He developed a method of suspension and plaster casting that became known as the "Sayre's jacket," which was used to correct spinal curvatures. This technique was revolutionary at the time and significantly improved the outcomes for patients with these conditions.

Sayre was also a strong advocate for the use of aseptic techniques in surgery, which helped to reduce the incidence of postoperative infections. His work in this area contributed to the broader acceptance of antiseptic practices in the medical community.

American Medical Association

In 1847, Sayre was one of the founding members of the American Medical Association (AMA). He served as the vice-president of the AMA in 1866 and as its president in 1880. His leadership and advocacy were instrumental in shaping the direction of the organization and advancing the field of medicine in the United States.

Personal Life

Lewis Sayre married Eliza Ann Hall in 1849, and they had several children. His son, Reginald H. Sayre, followed in his footsteps and became a noted orthopedic surgeon.

Legacy

Lewis Sayre's contributions to orthopedic surgery and his role in the establishment of the American Medical Association have left a lasting impact on the field of medicine. His innovative techniques and dedication to improving patient care continue to be recognized and respected.

See Also

• Orthopedic surgery
• Spinal deformity
• American Medical Association
• Aseptic technique