Lisch epithelial corneal dystrophy

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Lisch epithelial corneal dystrophy
Synonyms Band-shaped and whorled microcystic dystrophy of the corneal epithelium
Pronounce
Field ophthalmology
Symptoms
Complications
Onset
Duration
Types
Causes
Risks
Diagnosis
Differential diagnosis
Prevention
Treatment
Medication
Prognosis
Frequency
Deaths


Lisch epithelial corneal dystrophy (LECD), also known as band-shaped and whorled microcystic dystrophy of the corneal epithelium, is a rare form of corneal dystrophy first described in 1992 by Lisch et al.[1] In one study it was linked to chromosomal region Xp22.3, with as yet unknown candidate genes.[2]

The main features of this disease are bilateral or unilateral gray band-shaped and feathery opacities. They sometimes take on a form of a whirlpool, repeating the known pattern of corneal epithelium renewal. Abrasion of the epithelium in 3 patients brought only temporary relief, with abnormal epithelium regrowth in several months.

Epithelial cells in the zones of opacity were shown to have diffuse cytoplasmic vacuoles with as yet unestablished content.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. , A new, band-shaped and whorled microcystic dystrophy of the corneal epithelium, Am. J. Ophthalmol., Vol. 114(Issue: 1), pp. 35–44, DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9394(14)77410-0, PMID: 1621784,
  2. , Lisch corneal dystrophy is genetically distinct from Meesmann corneal dystrophy and maps to xp22.3, Am. J. Ophthalmol., Vol. 130(Issue: 4), pp. 461–8, DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9394(00)00494-3, PMID: 11024418,

External links[edit | edit source]

Classification
External resources



   This article is a  stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it!
Medicine-stub.png
This article is a stub related to medicine. You can help WikiMD by expanding it!
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD