Malian cuisine

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Malian cuisine refers to the cuisine of Mali, a landlocked country in West Africa. It is known for its diverse food culture, heavily influenced by the various ethnic groups in the country, including the Bambara, Fula, and Dogon.

Overview[edit | edit source]

Malian cuisine is based on cereals, which are the country's staple food. The most commonly consumed cereals include millet, rice, maize, sorghum, and fonio. These cereals are typically served with various sauces made from edible leaves such as spinach or baobab leaf, as well as other ingredients like peanuts, okra, potato, tomato, and eggplant.

Popular Dishes[edit | edit source]

One of the most popular dishes in Malian cuisine is Tigadegena, also known as peanut sauce. It is a thick, rich sauce made from ground peanuts, tomatoes, and spices, often served over rice or millet. Another popular dish is Jollof rice, a one-pot rice dish popular throughout West Africa, made with rice, tomatoes, onions, and various spices.

To is a traditional Malian dish made from millet or sorghum flour, served with a sauce. Yassa is a spicy marinated chicken or fish dish of the Mandingo, often served with rice.

Beverages[edit | edit source]

Traditional Malian beverages include Dolo, a beer made from fermented millet, and Bissap, a drink made from hibiscus flowers. Tamarind juice is also popular, especially during the hot summer months.

Influence[edit | edit source]

Malian cuisine has been influenced by various cultures due to the country's history of trade and migration. The use of peanuts in dishes like Tigadegena, for example, can be traced back to the Trans-Saharan trade routes.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD