Masala dosa

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Masala Dosa is a popular South Indian dish that has gained recognition worldwide. It is a type of dosa, a thin, crispy pancake or crepe made from a fermented batter of rice and black lentils. The 'masala' in the name refers to the spicy potato filling that is typically served with the dosa.

History[edit | edit source]

The origins of the masala dosa can be traced back to the southern part of India, particularly the states of Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Kerala. It is believed to have been first made in the city of Udupi, in Karnataka. Over time, the dish has evolved with regional variations in each of these states.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

The preparation of masala dosa involves two main components: the dosa and the masala. The dosa batter is made by soaking rice and urad dal separately for a few hours, then grinding them into a smooth paste and allowing it to ferment overnight. The masala is a spicy mixture of boiled potatoes, onions, green chillies, and spices such as mustard seeds, turmeric, and curry leaves.

To make a masala dosa, a ladleful of batter is spread thinly over a hot griddle and cooked until crisp. The masala is then placed on one side of the dosa and folded over. It is typically served with sambar and chutney.

Variations[edit | edit source]

There are many variations of the masala dosa, including the Mysore masala dosa, which includes a layer of spicy chutney spread on the inside of the dosa, and the Rava masala dosa, made with a batter of semolina instead of rice and urad dal.

In popular culture[edit | edit source]

Masala dosa has been featured in numerous food and travel shows, and has been listed as one of the 'must-try' dishes in various global food surveys. It is a staple in South Indian restaurants worldwide.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD