Mean corpuscular volume
Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) is a measure used in hematology to express the average volume of a red blood cell. This measurement is part of a standard complete blood count (CBC) and is used in the diagnosis and monitoring of various diseases and conditions.
Calculation[edit | edit source]
MCV is calculated by dividing the total volume of packed red blood cells (also known as hematocrit) by the total number of red blood cells in a given volume of blood. The result is expressed in femtoliters (fL).
Normal range[edit | edit source]
The normal range for MCV varies slightly between laboratories but is generally between 80 and 100 fL. Values outside this range may indicate various medical conditions.
High MCV[edit | edit source]
A high MCV (macrocytosis) can be a sign of vitamin B12 deficiency, folate deficiency, alcoholism, or certain medications. It can also be associated with liver disease, hypothyroidism, and certain types of anemia.
Low MCV[edit | edit source]
A low MCV (microcytosis) can be a sign of iron deficiency anemia, thalassemia, or chronic disease. It can also be a normal finding in people of certain ethnic backgrounds.
Clinical significance[edit | edit source]
MCV is a useful tool in the diagnosis and monitoring of anemia and other blood disorders. It can help differentiate between different types of anemia and can provide clues about underlying conditions.
See also[edit | edit source]
- Red blood cell distribution width
- Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration
- Mean corpuscular hemoglobin
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD