Miroprofen

Miroprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used in the treatment of pain and inflammation. It is a member of the propionic acid derivatives group of NSAIDs, which also includes ibuprofen and naproxen. Miroprofen is not widely used and is not available in all countries.

Pharmacology

Miroprofen works by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), which is involved in the production of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are chemicals in the body that cause inflammation and pain. By inhibiting COX, miroprofen reduces the production of prostaglandins, thereby reducing inflammation and pain.

Uses

Miroprofen is used to relieve pain and inflammation in conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. It can also be used to relieve pain and inflammation following surgery or injury.

Side Effects

Like all NSAIDs, miroprofen can cause side effects. The most common side effects are gastrointestinal, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach ulcers. Less common side effects include headache, dizziness, and rash. Rare but serious side effects include heart attack, stroke, and serious gastrointestinal bleeding.

Precautions

Miroprofen should be used with caution in patients with a history of heart disease, kidney disease, or liver disease. It should not be used in patients who have had an allergic reaction to any other NSAID.

Interactions

Miroprofen can interact with other medications, including blood thinners, diuretics, and other NSAIDs. It can also interact with certain herbal supplements and vitamins.

See Also

• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
• Cyclooxygenase
• Prostaglandin