Nephromegaly

From WikiMD's Wellnesspedia

Nephromegaly is a medical condition characterized by the enlargement of one or both kidneys. This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, including kidney disease, infection, cancer, and congenital disorders. Nephromegaly can lead to a range of symptoms, such as pain, blood in the urine, and high blood pressure. Treatment for nephromegaly typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the kidney enlargement.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Nephromegaly can be caused by a number of different conditions. These include:

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of nephromegaly can vary depending on the underlying cause of the kidney enlargement. Common symptoms include:

  • Pain: This can occur in the back or side where the kidneys are located.
  • Blood in the urine: This can be a sign of kidney disease or cancer.
  • High blood pressure: The kidneys play a crucial role in regulating blood pressure, and kidney disease can lead to high blood pressure.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for nephromegaly typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the kidney enlargement. This may involve:

  • Medication: This can be used to treat infections or manage symptoms of kidney disease.
  • Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove a tumor or treat a congenital disorder.
  • Dialysis: If kidney function is severely impaired, dialysis may be necessary.

See also[edit | edit source]


Nephromegaly Resources

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD