Postpartum endometritis

Postpartum endometritis is an inflammation or infection of the endometrium, the inner lining of the uterus. It is a common complication of childbirth, particularly after cesarean sections.

Symptoms

The symptoms of postpartum endometritis can vary, but often include fever, lower abdominal pain, and abnormal vaginal discharge. These symptoms typically occur within the first 48 hours after childbirth, but can also develop later.

Causes

Postpartum endometritis is usually caused by bacteria that enter the uterus during childbirth. The risk of developing the condition is higher after cesarean sections, prolonged labor, or when instruments are used during delivery.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of postpartum endometritis is typically based on the patient's symptoms and physical examination. Additional tests, such as blood tests or ultrasound, may be used to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions.

Treatment

The treatment for postpartum endometritis usually involves antibiotics to clear the infection. In severe cases, surgery may be required to remove infected tissue or the entire uterus.

Prevention

Prevention strategies for postpartum endometritis include good hygiene during childbirth, prompt treatment of any infections during pregnancy, and the use of antibiotics during cesarean sections.

See also

• Endometritis
• Postpartum infections
• Cesarean section

Postpartum endometritis Resources
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References

External links

• Postpartum Endometritis at PubMed Health
• Postpartum Endometritis at MedlinePlus