Pelvic abscess

Pelvic abscess is a medical condition characterized by the accumulation of pus within the pelvis. It is often a complication of conditions such as appendicitis, diverticulitis, or pelvic inflammatory disease.

Causes

Pelvic abscesses can be caused by a variety of conditions, including:

• Appendicitis: This is an inflammation of the appendix, a small organ attached to the large intestine. If the appendix bursts, it can spread bacteria throughout the abdomen and pelvis, leading to an abscess.
• Diverticulitis: This condition occurs when small pouches in the large intestine become inflamed or infected. If one of these pouches ruptures, it can cause a pelvic abscess.
• Pelvic inflammatory disease: This is an infection of the female reproductive organs, often caused by sexually transmitted bacteria. It can lead to abscesses in the ovaries, fallopian tubes, or other parts of the pelvis.

Symptoms

The symptoms of a pelvic abscess can vary depending on its size and location, but may include:

• Pain in the lower abdomen or pelvis
• Fever and chills
• Nausea and vomiting
• Changes in bowel movements or urination

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a pelvic abscess typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests, such as an ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI. In some cases, a sample of fluid from the abscess may be taken for laboratory testing.

Treatment

Treatment for a pelvic abscess usually involves draining the abscess and treating the underlying infection with antibiotics. In some cases, surgery may be required.

See also

• Abscess
• Pelvic inflammatory disease
• Appendicitis
• Diverticulitis

Pelvic abscess Resources
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