Pulmonary sulcus tumor

Pulmonary sulcus tumor (also known as Pancoast tumor) is a type of lung cancer that primarily affects the pulmonary sulcus, the region at the top of the lung. This type of tumor is rare and accounts for less than 5% of all lung cancers.

Symptoms

The symptoms of a pulmonary sulcus tumor are often different from other types of lung cancer due to its location at the top of the lung. Common symptoms include:

• Shoulder pain that radiates down the arm
• Horner's syndrome, a condition that affects the nerves to the eye and face
• Weight loss
• Cough
• Shortness of breath

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a pulmonary sulcus tumor typically involves a combination of medical imaging techniques, such as CT scans and MRI, and biopsy to confirm the presence of cancer cells.

Treatment

Treatment for a pulmonary sulcus tumor often involves a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. The choice of treatment depends on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health.

Prognosis

The prognosis for a pulmonary sulcus tumor depends on a variety of factors, including the stage of the cancer at diagnosis, the patient's overall health, and the effectiveness of treatment.

See also

• Lung cancer
• Pancoast tumor
• Horner's syndrome

Pulmonary sulcus tumor Resources
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