Superior gluteal veins

Superior Gluteal Veins

The Superior Gluteal Veins are a pair of veins that drain the gluteal muscles and the skin over the buttocks. They are located in the pelvis, and are considered part of the systemic circulation.

Etymology

The term "Superior Gluteal Veins" is derived from the Latin words 'superior' meaning 'higher', 'gluteus' referring to the buttock muscles, and 'vena' meaning vein.

Anatomy

The Superior Gluteal Veins originate in the gluteal region, and drain into the internal iliac vein. They accompany the superior gluteal artery in the gluteal region.

Function

The primary function of the Superior Gluteal Veins is to drain deoxygenated blood from the gluteal muscles and the skin over the buttocks, and return it to the heart via the systemic circulation.

Clinical Significance

In certain medical conditions, such as deep vein thrombosis, the Superior Gluteal Veins may become blocked, leading to pain and swelling in the buttocks and legs.

Related Terms

• Gluteal region
• Internal iliac vein
• Superior gluteal artery
• Deep vein thrombosis

Superior gluteal veins Resources
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