Suriclone

From WikiMD.com Medical Encyclopedia

Overview of the pharmaceutical drug Suriclone


Suriclone
INN
Drug class
Routes of administration
Pregnancy category
Bioavailability
Metabolism
Elimination half-life
Excretion
Legal status
CAS Number
PubChem
DrugBank
ChemSpider
KEGG


Suriclone is a pharmaceutical drug belonging to the class of cyclopyrrolones, which are known for their anxiolytic and hypnotic properties. It is primarily used in the treatment of anxiety disorders and insomnia.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

Suriclone acts as a GABA_A receptor agonist, enhancing the inhibitory effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the central nervous system. This action results in its calming effects, making it effective for reducing anxiety and inducing sleep.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Structural formula of Suriclone

Suriclone binds to the benzodiazepine site on the GABA_A receptor, which increases the frequency of chloride ion channel opening events. This leads to hyperpolarization of the neuron and a decrease in neuronal excitability.

Clinical Use[edit | edit source]

Suriclone is prescribed for the management of anxiety disorders and short-term treatment of insomnia. It is known for its rapid onset of action and relatively short half-life, which minimizes the risk of daytime sedation.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Common side effects of Suriclone include drowsiness, dizziness, and headache. In some cases, patients may experience paradoxical reactions such as increased anxiety or agitation.

Contraindications[edit | edit source]

Suriclone should not be used in individuals with a history of substance abuse, severe respiratory depression, or myasthenia gravis. Caution is advised in patients with hepatic impairment.

Related pages[edit | edit source]

WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD