Tethered cord
Tethered cord syndrome is a neurological disorder caused by tissue attachments that limit the movement of the spinal cord within the spinal column. These attachments cause an abnormal stretching of the spinal cord. The course of the disorder is progressive. In children, symptoms may include lesions, hairy patches, dimples, or fatty tumors on the lower back; foot and spinal deformities; weakness in the legs; low back pain; scoliosis; and incontinence. This type of syndrome is often associated with the spina bifida condition.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of tethered cord syndrome can appear in both children and adults. In children, the most common symptoms include lesions, hairy patches, dimples, or fatty tumors on the lower back. Other symptoms can include foot and spinal deformities, weakness in the legs, low back pain, scoliosis, and incontinence. In adults, the symptoms can be similar but may also include pain and numbness in the lower back and legs, as well as bowel and bladder problems.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
The diagnosis of tethered cord syndrome is usually made through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and medical imaging techniques. MRI is the most common imaging technique used to diagnose this condition. It can provide detailed images of the spinal cord and surrounding structures, allowing doctors to see any abnormal attachments or other problems that may be causing the symptoms.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
The primary treatment for tethered cord syndrome is surgery. The goal of surgery is to release the tethered spinal cord and to relieve the symptoms caused by the abnormal stretching of the spinal cord. In some cases, additional treatments may be needed to manage other symptoms or complications of the condition.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for individuals with tethered cord syndrome varies depending on the severity of the condition and the success of the surgery. With successful surgery, many individuals can lead normal lives. However, some may continue to experience symptoms or may develop new symptoms over time.
See also[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD