Tornwaldt cyst

Tornwaldt cyst is a benign, congenital malformation that occurs in the nasopharynx, specifically in the pharyngeal bursa. It is named after the German physician Gustav Ludwig Tornwaldt, who first described it in 1885.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Tornwaldt cysts are often asymptomatic, meaning they do not cause any symptoms. However, when symptoms do occur, they can include nasal obstruction, postnasal drip, headaches, neck pain, and halitosis (bad breath).

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of Tornwaldt cysts is unknown. They are thought to be caused by a blockage in the pharyngeal bursa, which leads to the accumulation of fluid and the formation of a cyst.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of a Tornwaldt cyst is typically made through imaging studies, such as computed tomography (CT) scans or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). These tests can help to visualize the cyst and determine its size and location.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for Tornwaldt cysts is usually not necessary unless they are causing symptoms. In cases where symptoms are present, treatment options can include antibiotics, steroids, or surgical removal of the cyst.

See also[edit | edit source]

Tornwaldt cyst Resources
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