3-Methyl-2-pentanol

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3-methyl-2-pentanol

Chemical compound


3-Methyl-2-pentanol
3-Methyl-2-pentanol.svg
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID 11552
ChemSpider ID
UNII 7X5F1A8B5K
ChEBI
ChEMBL
Properties
Chemical Formula
Molar Mass 102.174 g/mol
Appearance
Density 0.824 g/cm³
Melting Point
Boiling Point
Hazards
GHS Pictograms [[File:|50px]]
GHS Signal Word
GHS Hazard Statements
NFPA 704 [[File:|50px]]
References

3-Methyl-2-pentanol is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H14O. It is a secondary alcohol and is also known by the name isohexanol. This compound is one of the isomers of hexanol.

Structure and Properties[edit | edit source]

3-Methyl-2-pentanol has a branched chain structure with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the second carbon atom. The molecular weight of 3-Methyl-2-pentanol is 102.174 g/mol. It has a density of 0.824 g/cm³, a melting point of -70 °C, and a boiling point of 131-132 °C.

Synthesis[edit | edit source]

3-Methyl-2-pentanol can be synthesized through various chemical reactions, including the hydration of 3-methyl-2-pentene or the reduction of 3-methyl-2-pentanone.

Applications[edit | edit source]

This compound is used in the chemical industry as a solvent and an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals. It is also used in the production of plasticizers, lubricants, and surfactants.

Safety and Handling[edit | edit source]

As with many organic solvents, 3-Methyl-2-pentanol should be handled with care. It is important to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and work in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhalation or skin contact.

Related Compounds[edit | edit source]

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD