Amentoflavone

Amentoflavone is a bioflavonoid, a type of polyphenolic compound that is commonly found in a variety of plant species. It is a biflavonoid, which means it is composed of two flavonoid units linked together. Amentoflavone has been identified in many different plants, including Ginkgo biloba, Hypericum perforatum, and Selaginella tamariscina.

Chemical Structure

Amentoflavone is a biflavonoid, which means it is composed of two flavonoid units linked together. The two flavonoid units are linked at the 8 and 3' positions. The chemical formula of amentoflavone is C30H18O10.

Biological Activity

Amentoflavone has been found to have a variety of biological activities. It has been reported to have antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor activities. It has also been found to inhibit the activity of several enzymes, including phosphodiesterase, lipoxygenase, and cyclooxygenase. In addition, amentoflavone has been found to have antioxidant activity and to inhibit the uptake of certain neurotransmitters.

Pharmacology

The pharmacological effects of amentoflavone are believed to be due to its ability to interact with various proteins and enzymes in the body. It has been found to inhibit the activity of several enzymes, including phosphodiesterase, lipoxygenase, and cyclooxygenase. It has also been found to inhibit the uptake of certain neurotransmitters, including serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine.

Toxicity

While amentoflavone has been found to have a variety of biological activities, it has also been found to have potential toxicity. It has been found to be cytotoxic to certain types of cancer cells, and it has been found to have potential hepatotoxicity.

See Also

• Flavonoid
• Biflavonoid
• Polyphenolic compound
• Ginkgo biloba
• Hypericum perforatum
• Selaginella tamariscina

Amentoflavone Resources
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