American Board of Pediatrics

American Board of Pediatrics

The American Board of Pediatrics (ABP) is a professional nonprofit organization, established in 1933, with the primary goal of certifying pediatricians who meet specific standards of excellence and ethical practices in the field of pediatrics. The ABP is one of the 24 specialty boards recognized by the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS), which oversees physician certification in the United States. The certification by the ABP assures that a pediatrician or a pediatric subspecialist has successfully completed accredited training and has passed a rigorous examination process.

History

The inception of the ABP dates back to 1933, when the need for standardized qualifications for pediatricians became apparent. It was founded by a group of leading pediatricians of the time, with the aim of elevating the standards of pediatric care and ensuring that children receive the highest quality of medical attention. Since its establishment, the ABP has been at the forefront of advancing pediatric education, research, and practice.

Certification Process

The certification process by the ABP involves several steps, designed to assess the knowledge, skills, and experience of pediatricians. This process includes:

• Graduation from an accredited medical school: Candidates must have a degree from a recognized medical institution.
• Completion of pediatric residency: Applicants are required to complete a residency program in pediatrics that is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME).
• Licensing: Candidates must hold a valid medical license in the state or jurisdiction where they practice.
• Examination: The final step involves passing a comprehensive examination that covers all areas of pediatric medicine.

Subspecialty Certifications

In addition to general pediatrics, the ABP offers certification in various pediatric subspecialties, reflecting the wide range of expertise within the field. These subspecialties include, but are not limited to, pediatric cardiology, neonatal-perinatal medicine, pediatric endocrinology, and pediatric gastroenterology. Each subspecialty has its own set of training and examination requirements.

Maintenance of Certification (MOC)

The ABP's Maintenance of Certification (MOC) program is designed to promote lifelong learning and continuous improvement among pediatricians. The MOC program requires certified pediatricians to engage in ongoing learning activities, self-assessment, and quality improvement initiatives. This ensures that pediatricians remain up-to-date with the latest advancements and best practices in pediatric care.

Impact on Pediatric Care

The certification and MOC programs of the ABP have significantly contributed to the advancement of pediatric care in the United States. By setting high standards for education, training, and ethical practice, the ABP ensures that children receive care from highly qualified and competent pediatricians. The organization also plays a crucial role in advocating for policies and practices that benefit the health and well-being of children.

See Also

• Pediatrics
• American Board of Medical Specialties
• Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education
• Pediatric subspecialties