Beijing Genomics Institute

Beijing Genomics Institute

北京基因组研究所
Founded	1999
Type	Non-profit
Location	Shenzhen, China
Key people	Wang Jian (President)
Website	genomics.cn

The Beijing Genomics Institute (BGI), also known as BGI Group, is one of the world's leading genomics research organizations. Founded in 1999, BGI has grown to become a major player in the field of genomics, with a focus on research, development, and application of genomic science.

History

BGI was established in Beijing, China, in 1999, initially as part of the Human Genome Project. The institute quickly gained recognition for its contributions to the sequencing of the rice genome and the silkworm genome. In 2007, BGI relocated its headquarters to Shenzhen, a move that facilitated its expansion and collaboration with international partners.

Research and Achievements

BGI is renowned for its large-scale sequencing capabilities and has been involved in numerous high-profile projects, including:

• The sequencing of the human genome.
• The 1000 Genomes Project, which aimed to provide a comprehensive resource on human genetic variation.
• The sequencing of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, contributing to the global understanding of the COVID-19 pandemic.

BGI has also developed a range of genomic technologies and applications, including non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) and cancer genomics.

Facilities and Technology

BGI operates several state-of-the-art facilities equipped with advanced sequencing technologies. The institute has invested heavily in next-generation sequencing platforms, enabling it to conduct high-throughput genomic analyses efficiently.

Collaborations and Partnerships

BGI collaborates with numerous academic institutions, research organizations, and companies worldwide. These partnerships have facilitated the sharing of knowledge and resources, advancing the field of genomics globally.

Controversies

Despite its achievements, BGI has faced controversies, particularly concerning data privacy and ethical issues related to genetic research. The institute has been scrutinized for its handling of genetic data and its collaborations with various governments.

Also see

• Genomics
• Human Genome Project
• Shenzhen
• Next-generation sequencing