Cervical spinal stenosis

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Cervical spinal stenosis
Illu vertebral column.svg
Synonyms N/A
Pronounce N/A
Specialty N/A
Symptoms Neck pain, numbness, weakness in arms or legs, balance problems
Complications Myelopathy, paralysis
Onset Typically in adults over 50
Duration Chronic
Types N/A
Causes Degenerative disc disease, osteoarthritis, herniated disc, congenital factors
Risks Age, genetics, trauma, rheumatoid arthritis
Diagnosis Physical examination, MRI, CT scan, X-ray
Differential diagnosis Multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, peripheral neuropathy
Prevention N/A
Treatment Physical therapy, medications, surgery
Medication NSAIDs, muscle relaxants, corticosteroid injections
Prognosis Varies; can lead to disability if untreated
Frequency Common in older adults
Deaths N/A


Illu vertebral column.svg

Cervical spinal stenosis is a medical condition characterized by the narrowing of the spinal canal in the cervical spine, which is the portion of the spine that runs through the neck. This narrowing can compress the spinal cord and nerve roots, leading to a variety of symptoms.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Cervical spinal stenosis can be caused by several factors, including:

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of cervical spinal stenosis can vary depending on the severity of the condition and the specific nerves affected. Common symptoms include:

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

The diagnosis of cervical spinal stenosis typically involves a combination of:

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment options for cervical spinal stenosis depend on the severity of the condition and the symptoms experienced by the patient. They may include:

Prognosis[edit | edit source]

The prognosis for individuals with cervical spinal stenosis varies. Some people may experience significant relief from symptoms with conservative treatments, while others may require surgical intervention. Early diagnosis and treatment are important to prevent permanent damage to the spinal cord and nerves.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

External links[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD