Clopamide

Clopamide is a diuretic and antihypertensive agent, which is used in the treatment of hypertension and edema. It belongs to the class of sulfonamides.

Etymology

The term "Clopamide" is derived from the chemical structure of the compound, which includes a chlorine atom (Cl), a phenyl group (p), and an amide group (amide).

Pharmacology

Clopamide works by inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the kidneys, which leads to an increase in the excretion of water and electrolytes. This results in a decrease in blood volume and a reduction in blood pressure.

Uses

Clopamide is used in the treatment of hypertension and edema. It can be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Clopamide include dizziness, headache, nausea, and vomiting. In rare cases, it can cause hypokalemia, a condition characterized by low levels of potassium in the blood.

Related Terms

• Diuretic
• Antihypertensive
• Hypertension
• Edema
• Sulfonamide
• Sodium
• Chloride
• Kidney
• Blood pressure
• Dizziness
• Headache
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Hypokalemia

Clopamide Resources
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