Friedrich Schauta

Schauta1919

Friedrich Schauta (1849–1919) was an Austrian gynecologist known for his contributions to the field of gynecologic oncology. He is particularly recognized for developing the Schauta-Stoeckel operation, a surgical procedure for the treatment of cervical cancer.

Early Life and Education

Friedrich Schauta was born on 2 May 1849 in Broumov, which was then part of the Austrian Empire. He studied medicine at the University of Vienna, where he graduated with a medical degree in 1874. During his time at the university, he was influenced by prominent physicians such as Carl von Rokitansky and Joseph Skoda.

Career

After completing his studies, Schauta worked at various hospitals in Vienna, gaining experience in obstetrics and gynecology. In 1880, he became a professor of gynecology at the University of Innsbruck. His work there led to significant advancements in the surgical treatment of gynecologic cancers.

In 1891, Schauta was appointed as the head of the Second Department of Gynecology at the University of Vienna, a position he held until his retirement in 1918. During his tenure, he developed the Schauta-Stoeckel operation, which became a standard procedure for the treatment of cervical cancer.

Schauta-Stoeckel Operation

The Schauta-Stoeckel operation is a radical vaginal hysterectomy designed to remove the uterus, cervix, and surrounding tissues affected by cancer. This procedure was a significant advancement in the surgical management of cervical cancer and contributed to improved survival rates for patients.

Contributions to Gynecology

Schauta made numerous contributions to the field of gynecology, including advancements in surgical techniques and the development of new methods for the treatment of gynecologic cancers. His work laid the foundation for modern gynecologic oncology and influenced future generations of gynecologists.

Personal Life

Friedrich Schauta was married and had several children. He was known for his dedication to his work and his commitment to advancing the field of gynecology. He passed away on 10 January 1919 in Vienna.

Legacy

Schauta's contributions to gynecology, particularly in the treatment of cervical cancer, have had a lasting impact on the field. The Schauta-Stoeckel operation remains a significant part of the history of gynecologic oncology.

See Also

• Gynecology
• Cervical cancer
• Radical hysterectomy
• University of Vienna
• University of Innsbruck