Haematocele

Haematocele is a medical condition characterized by the presence of blood within a body cavity, often the tunica vaginalis testis. It is commonly associated with trauma, but can also occur due to other causes such as infection or malignancy.

Causes

The most common cause of a haematocele is trauma, which can result in bleeding into the tunica vaginalis. Other causes can include infection, malignancy, or complications from surgery.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a haematocele can vary depending on the size and location of the haematocele. Common symptoms can include pain, swelling, and redness in the affected area. In severe cases, a haematocele can cause complications such as infection or tissue damage.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a haematocele typically involves a physical examination and imaging studies. Ultrasound is often used to visualize the haematocele and assess its size and location. In some cases, additional tests such as a CT scan or MRI may be needed.

Treatment

Treatment for a haematocele depends on the cause and severity of the condition. In mild cases, conservative treatment such as rest and pain management may be sufficient. In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to drain the haematocele and prevent complications.

See also

• Hematoma
• Hydrocele
• Varicocele

Haematocele Resources
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