Myocardium disorder
Myocardium Disorder
The Myocardium Disorder is a term that refers to a group of diseases that affect the myocardium, the muscular tissue of the heart. These disorders can lead to a variety of cardiovascular diseases and are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide.
Overview[edit | edit source]
The myocardium is the middle layer of the heart wall composed of cardiac muscle cells and is responsible for the heart's ability to contract and pump blood. Any disorder that affects the myocardium can impair this function, leading to a variety of symptoms and potentially serious health complications.
Types of Myocardium Disorders[edit | edit source]
There are several types of myocardium disorders, including:
- Myocarditis: This is an inflammation of the myocardium, often caused by viral infections.
- Cardiomyopathy: This is a disease of the myocardium that makes it harder for the heart to pump blood to the rest of the body.
- Ischemic Heart Disease: This is a condition where the blood supply to the myocardium is reduced, often due to atherosclerosis.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
Symptoms of myocardium disorders can vary widely depending on the specific disorder and its severity. Common symptoms may include chest pain, shortness of breath, fatigue, arrhythmia, and edema.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of myocardium disorders typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests such as electrocardiogram, echocardiogram, and cardiac MRI.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for myocardium disorders depends on the specific disorder and its severity. It may include medications, lifestyle changes, and in severe cases, surgery or cardiac transplantation.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Cardiovascular disease A-Z
Most common cardiac diseases
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Cardiogenetic disorders
- Cardiomegaly
- Cardiomyopathy
- Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
- Chronic rheumatic heart diseases
- Congenital heart defects
- Heart neoplasia
- Ischemic heart diseases
- Pericardial disorders
- Syndromes affecting the heart
- Valvular heart disease
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
A[edit source]
- Accelerated idioventricular rhythm
- Acute decompensated heart failure
- Arteriosclerotic heart disease
- Athletic heart syndrome
- Atrial flutter
- Atrioventricular fistula
- Cardiovascular disease in Australia
- Autoimmune heart disease
B[edit source]
C[edit source]
- Ebb Cade
- Cardiac allograft vasculopathy
- Cardiac amyloidosis
- Cardiac asthma
- Cardiac tamponade
- Cardiogenic shock
- Cardiogeriatrics
- Cardiorenal syndrome
- Cardiotoxicity
- Carditis
- Coronary artery aneurysm
- Coronary artery anomaly
- Coronary artery disease
- Spontaneous coronary artery dissection
- Coronary artery ectasia
- Coronary occlusion
- Coronary steal
- Coronary thrombosis
- Coronary vasospasm
- Cœur en sabot
- Coxsackievirus-induced cardiomyopathy
D[edit source]
E[edit source]
H[edit source]
- Heart attack
- Heart failure
- Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
- Heart to Heart (1949 film)
- High-output heart failure
- Hyperdynamic precordium
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
I[edit source]
- Idiopathic giant-cell myocarditis
- Interventricular dyssynchrony
- Intraventricular dyssynchrony
- Isolated atrial amyloidosis
K[edit source]
L[edit source]
M[edit source]
- Mydicar
- Myocardial bridge
- Myocardial disarray
- Myocardial rupture
- Myocardial scarring
- Myocardial stunning
- Myocarditis
N[edit source]
O[edit source]
P[edit source]
- Papillary fibroelastoma
- Pathophysiology of heart failure
- Postpericardiotomy syndrome
- Pulmonary vein stenosis
R[edit source]
S[edit source]
- Saturated fat and cardiovascular disease
- SCAR-Fc
- Shone's syndrome
- Strain pattern
- Subacute bacterial endocarditis
- Sudden cardiac death of athletes
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
T[edit source]
V[edit source]
W[edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
