Red beans and rice

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Red beans and rice

Red beans and rice is a traditional Creole dish that originated in Louisiana. It is a staple in both Creole and Cajun cuisine, and is typically made with red beans (kidney beans), vegetables (bell pepper, onion, and celery), spices (thyme, cayenne pepper, and bay leaf) and pork bones as left over from Sunday dinner, cooked together slowly in a pot and served over rice.

History[edit | edit source]

Red beans and rice has its roots in Louisiana, specifically in the Creole region. The dish was traditionally made on Mondays using the leftover pork bones from the previous day's dinner. The beans would be left to simmer all day while the women of the house attended to the laundry, resulting in a dish that was both economical and flavorful.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

The dish begins with the "holy trinity" of Louisiana cooking: bell pepper, onion, and celery. These are sautéed with garlic, spices, and the pork bones, then the beans are added and the whole mixture is left to simmer for several hours. The dish is typically served over rice, and may be garnished with fresh parsley and green onions.

Variations[edit | edit source]

While red beans and rice is a staple of Creole and Cajun cuisine, there are many variations of the dish. Some versions use different types of meat, such as sausage or ham, while others may include additional vegetables or spices. There are also vegetarian and vegan versions of the dish, which omit the meat and use vegetable stock for flavor.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Red beans and rice is not just a popular dish in Louisiana, but it has also become a symbol of Creole culture and the city of New Orleans. The dish is often served at social gatherings and on holidays, and is a common feature on the menus of restaurants in the region.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Also see[edit source]






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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD