Triose

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

(Redirected from Trioses)

Triose is a type of monosaccharide, or simple sugar, that contains three carbon atoms. There are two types of trioses: aldotriose and ketotriose. The aldotrioses have an aldehyde functional group at one end. In contrast, the ketotrioses have a ketone functional group in the middle of the molecule.

Aldotriose[edit | edit source]

Aldotriose is a type of triose that has an aldehyde functional group at one end. The two aldotrioses, glyceraldehyde and dihydroxyacetone, are important in biochemistry. Glyceraldehyde is involved in many metabolic pathways, including glycolysis, the process by which cells break down sugar to produce energy. Dihydroxyacetone is used in the body to produce glycerol, which is a component of triglycerides, the main form of fat storage in the body.

Ketotriose[edit | edit source]

Ketotriose is a type of triose that has a ketone functional group in the middle of the molecule. The only ketotriose is dihydroxyacetone, which, as mentioned above, is used in the body to produce glycerol.

Importance in Biochemistry[edit | edit source]

Trioses are important in biochemistry because they are involved in many metabolic pathways. For example, glyceraldehyde is a key intermediate in glycolysis, the process by which cells break down sugar to produce energy. Dihydroxyacetone, on the other hand, is used in the body to produce glycerol, which is a component of triglycerides, the main form of fat storage in the body.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Triose Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD