List of mango cultivars

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List of mango cultivars

Mangoes are one of the most popular and widely cultivated fruits in the tropics and subtropics. There are hundreds of mango cultivars grown around the world, each with unique characteristics in terms of flavor, color, size, and growing conditions. This article provides a comprehensive list of notable mango cultivars.

Notable Mango Cultivars[edit | edit source]

Alphonso[edit | edit source]

The Alphonso mango, also known as Hapus, is a highly prized variety from India. It is known for its rich, creamy, and non-fibrous flesh. The Alphonso mango is primarily grown in the Ratnagiri and Sindhudurg districts of Maharashtra.

Ataulfo[edit | edit source]

The Ataulfo mango, also known as Honey or Champagne mango, is a small, yellow cultivar from Mexico. It is known for its sweet flavor and smooth, buttery texture.

Haden[edit | edit source]

The Haden mango is a well-known cultivar that originated in Florida, United States. It has a bright red and yellow skin and a sweet, aromatic flavor. The Haden mango is one of the parent varieties of many other Florida mango cultivars.

Kent[edit | edit source]

The Kent mango is another popular variety from Florida. It is known for its large size, greenish-yellow skin with a red blush, and sweet, juicy flesh with minimal fiber.

Tommy Atkins[edit | edit source]

The Tommy Atkins mango is one of the most widely grown commercial varieties. It is known for its long shelf life, disease resistance, and vibrant red and green skin. However, it is often criticized for its fibrous texture and less intense flavor compared to other cultivars.

Keitt[edit | edit source]

The Keitt mango is a late-season variety that is also grown in Florida. It has a green skin with a slight red blush and a sweet, juicy, and fiberless flesh.

Kesar[edit | edit source]

The Kesar mango, often referred to as the "Queen of Mangoes," is a popular variety from the Gujarat state of India. It is known for its bright orange flesh, sweet taste, and distinct aroma.

Nam Dok Mai[edit | edit source]

The Nam Dok Mai mango is a premium variety from Thailand. It is known for its elongated shape, golden-yellow skin, and sweet, fragrant, and fiberless flesh.

Palmer[edit | edit source]

The Palmer mango is a large, oval-shaped variety with a dark red and green skin. It is known for its sweet, mild flavor and minimal fiber content. This cultivar is grown in various tropical regions, including Brazil and West Africa.

Glenn[edit | edit source]

The Glenn mango is a popular variety from Florida. It has a peach-colored skin with a red blush and a sweet, aromatic, and fiberless flesh.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

External Links[edit | edit source]


Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD