Ovarian squamous cell carcinoma
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
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| Ovarian squamous cell carcinoma | |
|---|---|
| |
| Synonyms | N/A |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Abdominal pain, bloating, pelvic mass |
| Complications | Metastasis, ascites |
| Onset | Typically in postmenopausal women |
| Duration | Chronic |
| Types | Primary, secondary |
| Causes | Often associated with dermoid cysts |
| Risks | Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, smoking, immunosuppression |
| Diagnosis | Pelvic examination, ultrasound, CT scan, biopsy |
| Differential diagnosis | Ovarian cancer, endometrioid carcinoma, serous carcinoma |
| Prevention | Regular gynecological examination, HPV vaccination |
| Treatment | Surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | Variable, depends on stage and treatment response |
| Frequency | Rare |
| Deaths | N/A |
Ovarian squamous cell carcinoma is a rare subtype of ovarian cancer that originates from the squamous cells found in the ovary. It is a highly aggressive malignancy that is often diagnosed at an advanced stage.
Etiology[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of ovarian squamous cell carcinoma is unknown. However, it is believed to be associated with dermoid cysts, which are benign tumors that contain squamous cells. In rare cases, these cells can undergo malignant transformation and develop into ovarian squamous cell carcinoma.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of ovarian squamous cell carcinoma are similar to those of other types of ovarian cancer. They may include abdominal pain or bloating, changes in bowel habits, and unexplained weight loss. However, due to the aggressive nature of this cancer, symptoms may be more severe and progress rapidly.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of ovarian squamous cell carcinoma is often made through a combination of physical examination, imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scan, and biopsy. The definitive diagnosis is made by histopathological examination of the biopsy specimen, which shows the presence of squamous cells.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for ovarian squamous cell carcinoma typically involves surgery to remove the tumor, followed by chemotherapy. The choice of chemotherapy drugs is usually based on the specific characteristics of the tumor and the patient's overall health status.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for ovarian squamous cell carcinoma is generally poor, due to the aggressive nature of the disease and the fact that it is often diagnosed at an advanced stage. However, survival rates can vary widely, depending on factors such as the patient's age, overall health, and response to treatment.
Ovarian_squamous_cell_carcinoma gallery[edit | edit source]
Meiosis Overview
Ultrasound Image
Ovarian Squamous Carcinoma Tumor
Squamous Ovarian Cell Carcinoma
Overall Survival of Treatments for Ovarian Squamous Cell Carcinoma
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
