Swimming-induced pulmonary edema
(Redirected from Pulmonary edema of immersion)
Swimming-induced Pulmonary Edema
Swimming-induced pulmonary edema (SIPE) is a condition that occurs when fluid accumulates in the lungs during or after swimming. This condition is also known as immersion pulmonary edema and is more commonly observed in open water swimming and triathlon events.
Causes[edit | edit source]
SIPE is believed to be caused by a combination of factors including cold water immersion, intense physical exertion, and increased hydrostatic pressure on the chest. These factors can lead to increased pressure in the pulmonary capillaries, causing fluid to leak into the alveoli.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
Common symptoms of SIPE include:
- Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
- Cough
- Hemoptysis (coughing up blood)
- Chest pain
- Hypoxemia (low blood oxygen levels)
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of SIPE is primarily clinical, based on the history of symptoms occurring during or after swimming. Chest X-ray or CT scan may show pulmonary edema, but these are not always necessary for diagnosis.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
The primary treatment for SIPE is to remove the individual from the water and provide supplemental oxygen therapy. In severe cases, hospitalization and further medical intervention may be required.
Prevention[edit | edit source]
Preventive measures for SIPE include:
- Avoiding cold water swimming
- Gradual acclimatization to cold water
- Avoiding overexertion during swimming
- Using a wetsuit to maintain body temperature
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
