Surrey

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Surrey is a county in the South East region of England, known for its rich history and picturesque landscapes. It is bordered by Kent to the east, East Sussex to the southeast, West Sussex to the south, Hampshire to the west and southwest, and Berkshire to the northwest, with Greater London to the northeast.

History[edit | edit source]

Surrey's history dates back to the Roman era, when it was a province under the Roman Empire. The county's name is derived from the Old English 'sūþrīge', meaning 'southern region'. Surrey has been a significant location throughout English history, with many historical landmarks such as Guildford Castle and Hampton Court Palace.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Surrey is divided into eleven districts: Elmbridge, Epsom and Ewell, Guildford, Mole Valley, Reigate and Banstead, Runnymede, Spelthorne, Surrey Heath, Tandridge, Waverley, and Woking. The county is known for its diverse landscapes, including the Surrey Hills, an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, and the River Thames, which forms part of Surrey's northern border.

Economy[edit | edit source]

Surrey has a strong economy, with a high concentration of businesses in sectors such as IT, telecoms, and financial services. The county is home to several multinational corporations' headquarters, including Samsung Electronics, Sony, and Toyota.

Culture[edit | edit source]

Surrey has a vibrant cultural scene, with numerous arts venues, museums, and festivals. The county is also known for its sporting heritage, hosting prestigious events such as the Surrey cricket matches and the Epsom Derby horse race.

Education[edit | edit source]

Surrey boasts a number of high-quality educational institutions, including the University of Surrey, Royal Holloway, University of London, and Kingston University. The county also has a wide range of primary and secondary schools, both state and independent.

Transport[edit | edit source]

Surrey has excellent transport links, with a comprehensive road network, including the M25 motorway, and numerous rail services connecting the county to London and other parts of the UK. The county is also served by Gatwick Airport, one of the UK's major international airports.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD