Zeptometer

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Zeptometer is a unit of length in the metric system, denoted by the symbol zm. It is equal to 10-21 meters. The prefix zepto is derived from the French word for twenty, as it is the twenty-first power of ten in the metric system.

Overview[edit | edit source]

The zeptometer is a very small unit of length, typically used in the fields of physics and chemistry to measure distances at the atomic or subatomic level. For example, the size of a proton is approximately 1.2 zeptometers.

Usage in Science[edit | edit source]

In quantum mechanics, the zeptometer is often used to measure the wavelength of particles. According to the de Broglie hypothesis, every particle has a wavelength associated with it, which can be calculated using the formula λ = h/p, where h is Planck's constant and p is the momentum of the particle. For particles with very small momentum, such as electrons in an atom, the wavelength can be on the order of zeptometers.

In nuclear physics, the zeptometer is used to measure the size of atomic nuclei. The radius of a nucleus is typically on the order of 1 to 10 zeptometers, depending on the number of nucleons it contains.

See Also[edit | edit source]








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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD