Carbocromen

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Carbocromen is a vasodilator and antianginal medication. It is used in the treatment of angina pectoris, a condition characterized by chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart. Carbocromen works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, thereby improving blood flow to the heart muscle.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Carbocromen acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, which means it blocks the action of an enzyme called phosphodiesterase. This enzyme is responsible for breaking down cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), a molecule that plays a crucial role in many biological processes, including the relaxation of smooth muscle tissue. By inhibiting phosphodiesterase, Carbocromen increases the levels of cAMP, leading to relaxation and dilation of blood vessels.

Indications[edit | edit source]

Carbocromen is indicated for the treatment of angina pectoris. It may also be used in the management of other cardiovascular conditions where improved blood flow is beneficial, such as coronary artery disease and peripheral artery disease.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Like all medications, Carbocromen can cause side effects. Common side effects include headache, dizziness, and flushing. Less common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, and palpitations. Severe side effects are rare but can include hypotension (low blood pressure), tachycardia (fast heart rate), and arrhythmia (irregular heart rhythm).

Contraindications[edit | edit source]

Carbocromen is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to the drug. It should also be used with caution in patients with severe liver or kidney disease, as these conditions may affect the metabolism and excretion of the drug.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Carbocromen Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD