Femoris

Femoris is a term that refers to the femur or thigh bone, the longest and strongest bone in the human body. It is located in the upper leg, extending from the hip to the knee. The femoris is responsible for supporting the body's weight and is crucial for movement.

Anatomy of the Femoris

The femoris, or femur, is divided into three sections: the proximal end, the shaft, and the distal end.

The proximal end is the top part of the femur, which includes the head, neck, and two bony protrusions known as the greater and lesser trochanters. The head of the femur fits into the hip socket, forming the hip joint.

The shaft is the long, straight part of the femur. It is slightly curved and has a rough line running down its posterior surface, known as the linea aspera.

The distal end is the lower part of the femur, which widens and includes two rounded processes, the medial and lateral condyles. These condyles form the knee joint with the tibia and patella.

Functions of the Femoris

The femoris plays a crucial role in supporting the body's weight and facilitating movement. It is involved in many actions, including walking, running, jumping, and standing. The femoris also provides attachment points for many muscles and ligaments.

Related Conditions

Several medical conditions can affect the femoris, including fractures, osteoporosis, and hip dislocation. Treatment for these conditions can range from conservative management to surgical intervention.

See Also

• Femur
• Hip joint
• Knee joint
• Osteoporosis
• Fractures

References

Femoris Resources
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