Lymphoepithelioma

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Lymphoepithelioma is a type of cancer that is primarily found in the nasopharynx, which is the area of the throat behind the nose. It is a rare type of cancer and is closely associated with the Epstein-Barr virus.

Etiology[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of lymphoepithelioma is not known, but it is closely associated with the Epstein-Barr virus. This virus is also associated with other types of cancers, including Hodgkin's lymphoma and gastric cancer.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of lymphoepithelioma can vary depending on the location of the tumor. Common symptoms include a lump in the neck, nasal congestion, nosebleeds, hearing loss, and difficulty swallowing.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of lymphoepithelioma typically involves a physical examination, medical history, and various tests. These tests may include a biopsy, where a small sample of tissue is removed for examination under a microscope. Imaging tests such as CT scans or MRIs may also be used to determine the size and location of the tumor.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for lymphoepithelioma typically involves radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of both. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the tumor. The choice of treatment depends on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health.

Prognosis[edit | edit source]

The prognosis for lymphoepithelioma can vary depending on the stage of the cancer at the time of diagnosis. Early detection and treatment can significantly improve the prognosis.

See also[edit | edit source]

Lymphoepithelioma Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD