List of Indian state emblems
List of Indian State Emblems
The List of Indian State Emblems encompasses the official symbols adopted by the States and union territories of India to represent their cultural identity and heritage. These emblems are used in government documents, official letterheads, and other state-related formalities to signify the authority and sovereignty of the state. Each emblem is unique and reflects the history, culture, and aspirations of the state it represents.
Overview[edit | edit source]
The concept of state emblems in India is rooted in the country's rich historical and cultural tapestry. Following the independence of India in 1947, the newly formed states and union territories began adopting their own symbols as a way to forge their identity within the Union of India. These emblems often incorporate elements from the state's history, mythology, flora, fauna, and notable landmarks.
List of Emblems by State and Union Territory[edit | edit source]
Andhra Pradesh[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Andhra Pradesh features the Dhamma Chakra (Wheel of Law), inspired by the Sarnath Lion Capital of Ashoka. It symbolizes the state's commitment to justice and governance according to the principles of Dharma.
Arunachal Pradesh[edit | edit source]
Arunachal Pradesh's emblem showcases a rising sun within the Himalayas, representing the state's name which means "land of the dawn-lit mountains" in Sanskrit. The emblem reflects the state's natural beauty and its position as the easternmost part of India.
Assam[edit | edit source]
The state emblem of Assam consists of two lions supporting a shield that depicts the Kamakhya Temple, one of the oldest Shakti peethas. The emblem signifies the state's ancient heritage and cultural richness.
Bihar[edit | edit source]
Bihar's emblem features the Bodhi tree under which Lord Buddha attained enlightenment. It symbolizes peace, enlightenment, and the state's historical significance as the birthplace of Buddhism.
Chhattisgarh[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Chhattisgarh includes a depiction of the ancient Danteshwari Temple, representing the state's tribal culture and ancient history. The emblem also features rice stalks, indicating the state's status as a major rice producer.
Goa[edit | edit source]
Goa's emblem showcases a ship that signifies the state's history as a major port and its rich maritime heritage. The emblem also features palm trees, representing the state's tropical beauty.
Gujarat[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Gujarat contains the Gir Lion, symbolizing the state's wildlife and the Asiatic lion found in the Gir Forest. The emblem also includes a wheel, representing the state's industrial progress.
Haryana[edit | edit source]
Haryana's emblem features the Bhagavad Gita, symbolizing the state's historical significance as the site of the Kurukshetra battle and its rich cultural heritage.
Himachal Pradesh[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Himachal Pradesh depicts the Himalayan mountains, representing the state's geography and natural beauty. The emblem also includes a snow leopard, highlighting the state's wildlife.
Jharkhand[edit | edit source]
Jharkhand's emblem features a bow and arrow, symbolizing the state's tribal culture and history. The emblem also includes a green landscape, representing the state's rich natural resources.
Karnataka[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Karnataka is inspired by the kingdom of Mysore and features the Gandaberunda, a two-headed mythological bird, symbolizing strength and power.
Kerala[edit | edit source]
Kerala's emblem showcases a conch shell, symbolizing the state's maritime history and its association with the Hindu epic, the Mahabharata. The emblem also features coconut trees, representing the state's tropical landscape.
Madhya Pradesh[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Madhya Pradesh features the Ashoka Chakra in the center, surrounded by the figures of four lions from the Ashoka Pillar, symbolizing the state's historical significance and its central location in India.
Maharashtra[edit | edit source]
Maharashtra's emblem showcases the Rajmudra, the royal seal of the Maratha Empire, symbolizing the state's rich history and cultural heritage.
Manipur[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Manipur features the Kangla Sha, a mythical dragon, symbolizing the state's ancient mythology and cultural traditions.
Meghalaya[edit | edit source]
Meghalaya's emblem showcases a traditional Khasi ceremonial drum along with a stylized bridge, representing the state's cultural heritage and the living root bridges.
Mizoram[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Mizoram features the Mizo tribal dance and a traditional hut, symbolizing the state's rich cultural traditions and community life.
Nagaland[edit | edit source]
Nagaland's emblem showcases a Mithun head, which is a symbol of the state's tribal culture and social structure. The emblem also features traditional Naga spears.
Odisha[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Odisha features the Konark Sun Temple wheel, symbolizing the state's rich historical heritage and architectural marvels.
Punjab[edit | edit source]
Punjab's emblem showcases the Khanda, a symbol of Sikh faith, representing the state's rich religious and cultural heritage.
Rajasthan[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Rajasthan features two Rajput warriors flanking a depiction of the Chittorgarh fort, symbolizing the state's history of bravery and chivalry.
Sikkim[edit | edit source]
Sikkim's emblem showcases the Kanchenjunga mountain, representing the state's natural beauty and its status as home to the third highest peak in the world.
Tamil Nadu[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Tamil Nadu features the Srivilliputhur Andal temple tower, symbolizing the state's rich cultural and architectural heritage.
Telangana[edit | edit source]
Telangana's emblem showcases the Kakatiya Kala Thoranam, representing the state's cultural heritage and history, along with the Charminar, symbolizing the city of Hyderabad.
Tripura[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Tripura features the Tripura Sundari temple, symbolizing the state's ancient cultural heritage and religious significance.
Uttar Pradesh[edit | edit source]
Uttar Pradesh's emblem showcases the Ashoka Pillar at Sarnath, symbolizing the state's historical significance as the site where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon.
Uttarakhand[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Uttarakhand features the Himalayan mountains along with the holy river Ganga, symbolizing the state's natural beauty and spiritual significance.
West Bengal[edit | edit source]
West Bengal's emblem features the Biswa Bangla logo, symbolizing the state's commitment to unity and its rich cultural heritage.
Union Territories[edit | edit source]
Andaman and Nicobar Islands[edit | edit source]
The emblem of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands features a coconut palm and the sea, symbolizing the tropical beauty and maritime heritage of the islands.
Chandigarh[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Chandigarh showcases the Open Hand Monument, symbolizing peace and reconciliation. It reflects the city's modernist design by architect Le Corbusier.
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu features a palm tree, water, and a wheel, symbolizing the union territory's natural beauty, maritime heritage, and industrial progress.
Delhi[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Delhi showcases the Ashoka Pillar, symbolizing the national capital's historical significance and its role as the heart of India.
Lakshadweep[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Lakshadweep features a palm tree over water, symbolizing the island group's tropical beauty and maritime culture.
Puducherry[edit | edit source]
The emblem of Puducherry showcases the Gopuram of the Manakula Vinayagar Temple, symbolizing the union territory's rich cultural and spiritual heritage.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD