List of states and territories of the United States

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List of states and territories of the United States encompasses the 50 states and various territories that constitute the United States of America. The United States is a federal republic consisting of a national government and the government of the individual states. The U.S. territories are regions that are not states but have some degree of self-governance. This article provides an overview of the states and territories, including their capital cities, population, and other relevant information.

States[edit | edit source]

The United States consists of 50 states, each with its own government and constitution. States have a high level of autonomy and have the power to regulate internal affairs. Each state is represented in the federal Congress, with two senators and a variable number of representatives based on its population.

List of States[edit | edit source]

  1. Alabama
  2. Alaska
  3. Arizona
  4. Arkansas
  5. California
  6. Colorado
  7. Connecticut
  8. Delaware
  9. Florida
  10. Georgia
  11. Hawaii
  12. Idaho
  13. Illinois
  14. Indiana
  15. Iowa
  16. Kansas
  17. Kentucky
  18. Louisiana
  19. Maine
  20. Maryland
  21. Massachusetts
  22. Michigan
  23. Minnesota
  24. Mississippi
  25. Missouri
  26. Montana
  27. Nebraska
  28. Nevada
  29. New Hampshire
  30. New Jersey
  31. New Mexico
  32. New York
  33. North Carolina
  34. North Dakota
  35. Ohio
  36. Oklahoma
  37. Oregon
  38. Pennsylvania
  39. Rhode Island
  40. South Carolina
  41. South Dakota
  42. Tennessee
  43. Texas
  44. Utah
  45. Vermont
  46. Virginia
  47. Washington
  48. West Virginia
  49. Wisconsin
  50. Wyoming

Each state has its own unique culture, geography, and history, contributing to the diverse nature of the United States.

Territories[edit | edit source]

In addition to the 50 states, the United States administers several territories. Unlike states, territories do not have the same level of autonomy and their residents do not have full voting rights in federal elections.

List of Territories[edit | edit source]

  1. American Samoa
  2. Guam
  3. Northern Mariana Islands
  4. Puerto Rico
  5. U.S. Virgin Islands
  6. District of Columbia (though not a territory, it is often discussed in the context of U.S. regions that lack statehood)

Territories have different levels of self-governance and representation in Congress. For example, Puerto Rico has its own legislature and governor but is represented in Congress by a non-voting resident commissioner.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

The United States is a complex federation of states and territories, each with its own identity and degree of autonomy. The structure of the U.S. allows for a diverse range of cultures, policies, and governance styles to coexist within a single nation.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD