Abnormal echocardiogram

Abnormal Echocardiogram

An abnormal echocardiogram is a diagnostic result that indicates a potential issue with the heart's structure or function. This result is derived from an echocardiogram, a non-invasive test that uses sound waves to create a detailed image of the heart.

Overview

An echocardiogram is a type of ultrasound that provides images of the heart's structure and checks how well it's functioning. It can detect a variety of heart conditions, from minor abnormalities to severe diseases. When the results of an echocardiogram are not within the normal range, it is referred to as an abnormal echocardiogram.

Causes of Abnormal Echocardiogram

An abnormal echocardiogram can be caused by a variety of heart diseases and conditions. These may include congenital heart disease, heart valve disease, cardiomyopathy, pericarditis, aortic aneurysm, and heart failure, among others.

Symptoms

While an abnormal echocardiogram itself does not cause symptoms, the underlying heart condition often does. Symptoms may include chest pain, shortness of breath, fatigue, irregular heartbeat, and swelling in the legs, ankles, and feet.

Diagnosis

An abnormal echocardiogram is typically diagnosed by a cardiologist who interprets the images produced by the echocardiogram. Further tests may be required to confirm the diagnosis and determine the severity of the condition.

Treatment

Treatment for an abnormal echocardiogram depends on the underlying heart condition. It may involve medication, lifestyle changes, or in severe cases, surgery.

See Also

• Echocardiography
• Heart disease
• Cardiology