Pompadour
The pompadour is a hairstyle named after Madame de Pompadour (1721–1764), the mistress of King Louis XV of France. Although there are numerous variations of the style for both men and women, the basic concept involves hair swept upwards and back from the forehead, sometimes with volume at the top and sides.
History[edit | edit source]
The pompadour was originally a women's hairstyle, popularized in the 18th century by Madame de Pompadour. It was characterized by a large volume of hair swept upwards and back from the face, often with curls or waves. The style was revived in the 1890s and again in the 1940s and 1950s, when it became popular among men.
In the 1950s, the pompadour was associated with rock and roll culture, worn by iconic figures such as Elvis Presley and James Dean. This version of the pompadour was more exaggerated, with a high, voluminous front and slicked-back sides.
Modern Variations[edit | edit source]
In the 21st century, the pompadour has seen a resurgence in popularity, with modern variations that incorporate elements of other styles, such as the undercut or fade. These contemporary versions often feature a more textured look, achieved with styling products like pomade or wax.
Styling Techniques[edit | edit source]
To achieve a classic pompadour, the hair is typically cut longer on top and shorter on the sides. The top is then blow-dried upwards and back, using a round brush to create volume. Styling products are applied to hold the shape and add shine.
Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]
The pompadour has been a symbol of rebellion and individuality, particularly in the mid-20th century. It has been associated with various subcultures, including rockabilly, teddy boys, and greasers.
Also see[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD