Polyarthritis

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Polyarthritis is a condition characterized by inflammation in five or more joints. It is associated with several different medical conditions, including Rheumatoid arthritis, Lupus, and Psoriatic arthritis. The symptoms of polyarthritis can vary widely, but often include joint pain, stiffness, and swelling.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Polyarthritis can be caused by several different conditions. These include:

  • Rheumatoid arthritis: This is a chronic inflammatory disorder that can affect more than just your joints. In some people, the condition can damage a wide variety of body systems, including the skin, eyes, lungs, heart and blood vessels.
  • Lupus: Lupus is a systemic autoimmune disease that occurs when your body's immune system attacks your own tissues and organs.
  • Psoriatic arthritis: This form of arthritis affects some people who have psoriasis — a condition that features red patches of skin topped with silvery scales.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of polyarthritis can vary widely, but often include:

  • Joint pain
  • Stiffness
  • Swelling
  • Redness
  • Decreased range of motion

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of polyarthritis typically involves a physical examination and medical history. Additional tests may include:

  • Blood tests
  • X-rays
  • MRI
  • Ultrasound

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for polyarthritis typically involves managing symptoms and preventing further joint damage. This may include:

  • Medications
  • Physical therapy
  • Surgery

See also[edit | edit source]

Polyarthritis Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD