Respiratory Syncytial Virus

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a virus that causes respiratory tract infections. It is a major cause of lower respiratory tract infections and hospital visits during infancy and childhood.

Symptoms

RSV infection can cause cold-like symptoms, including cough, sore throat, and runny nose, as well as fever. In infants under six months of age, RSV can also cause symptoms such as irritability, decreased activity, and breathing difficulties.

Transmission

RSV is spread primarily by direct contact with respiratory secretions. This can occur when an infected person coughs or sneezes close to another person's face, or when a person touches a surface contaminated with the virus and then touches their own face.

Prevention

Prevention of RSV infection is difficult because the virus is spread so easily. However, good hand hygiene practices can help reduce the risk of infection. In addition, a medication called palivizumab is available to prevent severe RSV illness in certain infants and children who are at high risk.

Treatment

There is no specific treatment for RSV infection. Most cases of RSV infection go away on their own in a week or two. However, in severe cases, hospitalization may be required. Treatment in the hospital may include oxygen therapy, intravenous fluids, and medication to relieve symptoms.

See also

• Common cold
• Influenza
• Pneumonia

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Resources
Latest articles Most recent articles Ongoing trials	Wikipedia