Inclisiran

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What is Inclisiran?[edit | edit source]

  • Inclisiran (Leqvio) is a small interfering RNA (siRNA) directed to PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin type 9) mRNA used as an adjunct to diet and maximally tolerated statin therapy for the treatment of adults with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH).


Inclisiran 01



What are the uses of this medicine?[edit | edit source]

Limitations of Use:


How does this medicine work?[edit | edit source]

  • Inclisiran is a double-stranded small interfering ribonucleic acid (siRNA), conjugated on the sense strand with triantennary N-Acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) to facilitate uptake by hepatocytes.
  • In hepatocytes, inclisiran utilizes the RNA interference mechanism and directs catalytic breakdown of mRNA for PCSK9.
  • This increases LDL-C receptor recycling and expression on the hepatocyte cell surface, which increases LDL-C uptake and lowers LDL-C levels in the circulation.


Who Should Not Use this medicine ?[edit | edit source]

  • This medicine have no usage limitations.


What drug interactions can this medicine cause?[edit | edit source]

  • No drug-drug interaction studies were conducted.


Is this medicine FDA approved?[edit | edit source]

  • In December 2021, it was approved for medical use in the United States.


How should this medicine be used?[edit | edit source]

Recommended dosage:

  • The recommended dosage of Leqvio, in combination with maximally tolerated statin therapy, is 284 mg administered as a single subcutaneous injection initially, again at 3 months, and then every 6 months.


Administration:

  • Leqvio should be administered by a healthcare professional.
  • Inject Leqvio subcutaneously into the abdomen, upper arm, or thigh.


What are the dosage forms and brand names of this medicine?[edit | edit source]

This medicine is available in fallowing doasage form:

  • As Injection: 284 mg/1.5 mL (189 mg/mL) in a single-dose prefilled syringe.

This medicine is available in fallowing brand namesː

  • Leqvio


What side effects can this medication cause?[edit | edit source]

The most common side effects of this medicine include:


What special precautions should I follow?[edit | edit source]

  • Advise pregnant patients and patients who can become pregnant of the potential risk to a fetus.
  • Advise patients to inform their healthcare provider of a known or suspected pregnancy to discuss if Leqvio should be discontinued.
  • Advise patients that injection site reactions can occur with Leqvio.


What to do in case of emergency/overdose?[edit | edit source]

  • In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline of your country. In the United States, call 1-800-222-1222.


Can this medicine be used in pregnancy?[edit | edit source]

  • Discontinue Leqvio when pregnancy is recognized.
  • There are no available data on the use of Leqvio in pregnant patients to evaluate for a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes.


Can this medicine be used in children?[edit | edit source]

  • The safety and effectiveness of Leqvio have not been established in pediatric patients.


What are the active and inactive ingredients in this medicine?[edit | edit source]

Active ingredient:

  • INCLISIRAN SODIUM

Inactive ingredient:

  • WATER
  • SODIUM HYDROXIDE
  • PHOSPHORIC ACID


Who manufactures and distributes this medicine?[edit | edit source]

Distributed by:


What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?[edit | edit source]

  • Store Leqvio at controlled room temperature 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) with allowable excursions between 15°C and 30°C (59°F and 86°F).


Inclisiran Resources
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