Dowager's hump
Dowager's Hump is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal outward curvature of the thoracic vertebrae of the upper back. The condition is also known as kyphosis or hyperkyphosis.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Dowager's Hump is often caused by osteoporosis, a disease that weakens the bones to the point where they can fracture or break. Other causes can include degenerative disc disease, spinal arthritis, and Scheuermann's disease.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The most noticeable symptom of Dowager's Hump is a hump-like appearance on the back, near the shoulders. Other symptoms can include back pain, stiffness, and a reduced ability to perform certain activities.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of Dowager's Hump typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRI scans. The doctor may also ask about any history of back pain or injury.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for Dowager's Hump can vary depending on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause. Options can include physical therapy, medication, and in some cases, surgery.
Prevention[edit | edit source]
Prevention strategies for Dowager's Hump can include regular exercise, a healthy diet, and avoiding activities that can strain the back.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD