Left anterior fascicular block
(Redirected from Left anterior hemiblock)
Left Anterior Fascicular Block[edit | edit source]
Introduction[edit | edit source]
A Left Anterior Fascicular Block (LAFB) is an electrocardiographic finding characterized by a slightly widened QRS duration.
Pathophysiology[edit | edit source]
LAFB occurs due to a conduction delay or blockage in the left anterior fascicle of the heart's ventricular conduction system, leading to altered electrical activity.
ECG Characteristics[edit | edit source]
Key ECG features of LAFB include:
- Slightly widened QRS complex (typically <120 ms)
- Left axis deviation
- Small q waves and tall R waves in the lateral leads
Causes[edit | edit source]
LAFB can be associated with:
- Hypertensive heart disease
- Aortic stenosis
- Cardiomyopathies
- Myocardial infarction
- Degenerative changes in the conduction system
Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]
While LAFB itself usually does not cause symptoms, it can be indicative of underlying heart disease and may affect the interpretation of the ECG in the context of myocardial ischemia.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of LAFB is primarily based on ECG findings. Additional tests might include echocardiography or MRI to assess structural heart abnormalities.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
LAFB does not typically require specific treatment but managing underlying conditions is crucial. Regular cardiac evaluation is recommended.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis of LAFB varies depending on the associated cardiac conditions.
Epidemiology[edit | edit source]
LAFB is more commonly seen in older adults and those with hypertension or other forms of heart disease.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
Left anterior fascicular block Resources | ||
---|---|---|
|
|
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD