Lipitor

Lipitor (also known as Atorvastatin) is a medication used to prevent cardiovascular diseases and to manage elevated blood cholesterol levels. It is a member of the drug class known as statins, which are used primarily to lower blood levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), or "bad cholesterol".

Medical uses

Lipitor is used to treat high cholesterol, and to lower the risk of stroke, heart attack, or other heart complications in people with type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, or other risk factors. It is used in adults and children who are at least 10 years old.

Side effects

Common side effects of Lipitor include mild muscle pain, diarrhea, or mild nausea. Serious side effects may include muscle breakdown, liver problems, and increased blood sugar levels.

Pharmacology

Lipitor works by inhibiting the enzyme in the liver that plays a key role in the production of cholesterol. This leads to lower levels of LDL cholesterol in the blood, which is a major contributor to the development of atherosclerosis and heart disease.

History

Lipitor was developed by Pfizer and went on to become the best-selling prescription drug in the world, with over $125 billion in sales over approximately 14.5 years.

See also

• Statins
• Cardiovascular disease
• Pfizer

Lipitor Resources
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